337 lines
		
	
	
		
			9.3 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			337 lines
		
	
	
		
			9.3 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
/*
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 * main.c
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 *
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 *  Created on: 22 нояб. 2018 г.
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 *      Author: maxx
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 */
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#include <avr/io.h>
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#include <util/delay.h>
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#include <avr/interrupt.h>
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#include <avr/pgmspace.h>
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#include <compat/deprecated.h>  //sbi, cbi etc..
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#include "avr/wdt.h" // WatchDog
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#include <stdio.h>  // printf etc..
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#include "uart_extd.h"
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//#include <stdlib.h> // itoa etc..
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#define PRINTF_EN 1
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#if PRINTF_EN
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#define PRINTF(FORMAT,args...) printf_P(PSTR(FORMAT),##args)
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#else
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#define PRINTF(...)
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#endif
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/*
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 * m1284p minimum template, with one button & one led
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 */
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//M644P/M1284p Users LEDS:
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//LED1/PORTC.4- m644p/m1284p maxxir
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#define led1_conf()      DDRC |= (1<<DDC4)
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#define led1_high()      PORTC |= (1<<PORTC4)
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#define led1_low()       PORTC &= ~(1<<PORTC4)
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#define led1_tgl()     PORTC ^= (1<<PORTC4)
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#define led1_read()     (PORTC & (1<<PORTC4))
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#define sw1_conf()      {DDRC &= ~(1<<DDC5); PORTC |= (1<<PORTC5);}
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#define sw1_read()     (PINC & (1<<PINC5))
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//*********Global vars
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#define TICK_PER_SEC 1000UL
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volatile unsigned long _millis; // for millis tick !! Overflow every ~49.7 days
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//*********Program metrics
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const char compile_date[] PROGMEM    = __DATE__;     // Mmm dd yyyy - Дата компиляции
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const char compile_time[] PROGMEM    = __TIME__;     // hh:mm:ss - Время компиляции
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const char str_prog_name[] PROGMEM   = "\r\nAtMega1284p v1.2 Base Template 22/11/2018\r\n"; // Program name
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#if defined(__AVR_ATmega128__)
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const char PROGMEM str_mcu[] = "ATmega128"; //CPU is m128
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#elif defined (__AVR_ATmega2560__)
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const char PROGMEM str_mcu[] = "ATmega2560"; //CPU is m2560
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#elif defined (__AVR_ATmega2561__)
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const char PROGMEM str_mcu[] = "ATmega2561"; //CPU is m2561
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#elif defined (__AVR_ATmega328P__)
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const char PROGMEM str_mcu[] = "ATmega328P"; //CPU is m328p
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#elif defined (__AVR_ATmega32U4__)
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const char PROGMEM str_mcu[] = "ATmega32u4"; //CPU is m32u4
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#elif defined (__AVR_ATmega644P__)
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const char PROGMEM str_mcu[] = "ATmega644p"; //CPU is m644p
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#elif defined (__AVR_ATmega1284P__)
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const char PROGMEM str_mcu[] = "ATmega1284p"; //CPU is m1284p
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#else
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const char PROGMEM str_mcu[] = "Unknown CPU"; //CPU is unknown
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#endif
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//FUNC headers
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static void avr_init(void);
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void timer0_init(void);
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static inline unsigned long millis(void);
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// RAM Memory usage test
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static int freeRam (void)
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{
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	extern int __heap_start, *__brkval;
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	int v;
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	int _res = (int) &v - (__brkval == 0 ? (int) &__heap_start : (int) __brkval);
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	return _res;
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}
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//******************* MILLIS ENGINE: BEGIN
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//ISR (TIMER0_COMP_vect )
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ISR (TIMER0_COMPA_vect)
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{
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	// Compare match Timer0
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	// Here every 1ms
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	_millis++; // INC millis tick
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	// Тест мигаем при в ходе в прерывание
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	// 500Hz FREQ OUT
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	// LED_TGL;
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}
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static inline unsigned long millis(void)
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{
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	unsigned long i;
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	cli();
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	// Atomic tick reading
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	i = _millis;
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	sei();
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	return i;
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}
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//******************* MILLIS ENGINE: END
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//***************** UART0: BEGIN
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// Assign I/O stream to UART
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/* define CPU frequency in Mhz here if not defined in Makefile */
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//#ifndef F_CPU
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//#define F_CPU 16000000UL
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//#endif
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/* 19200 baud */
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#define UART_BAUD_RATE      19200
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//#define UART_BAUD_RATE      38400
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static int uart0_putchar(char ch,FILE *stream);
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static void uart0_rx_flash(void);
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static FILE uart0_stdout = FDEV_SETUP_STREAM(uart0_putchar, NULL, _FDEV_SETUP_WRITE);
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//PS. stdin не переназначаю, т.к. удобнее с ним работать через uart.h - api:
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/*
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 * Т.е. например так
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        c = uart1_getc();
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        if (( c & UART_NO_DATA ) == 0)
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        {
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           uart1_putc( (unsigned char)c );
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        }
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 При этом чекаем что буфер приема не пуст и опрос идет неблокирующий (+ работаем через UART RX RINGBUFFER),
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 а если работаем в стиле stdin->getchar() там опрос блокируется пока символ не будет принят (поллинг)
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 через UART1_RX, т.е. неудобно.
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*/
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// STDOUT UART0 TX handler
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static int uart0_putchar(char ch,FILE *stream)
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{
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	uart_putc(ch);
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	return 0;
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}
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// Очищаем буфер приема UART1 RX (иногда нужно)
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static void uart0_rx_flash(void)
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{
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	// Считываем все из ring-buffer UART1 RX
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	unsigned int c;
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	do
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	{
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		c = uart_getc();
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	} while (( c & UART_NO_DATA ) == 0); // Check RX1 none-empty
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}
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//***************** UART0: END
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//***************** ADC: BEGIN
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#ifndef ADC_DIV
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//12.5MHz or over use this ADC reference clock
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#define ADC_DIV (1<<ADPS2)|(1<<ADPS1)|(1<<ADPS0) //:128 ADC Prescaler
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#endif
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#ifndef ADC_REF
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// vcc voltage ref default
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#define ADC_REF (1<<REFS0)
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#endif
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void adc_init(void)
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{
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	ADCSRA = 0;
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	ADCSRA |= (ADC_DIV);    // ADC reference clock
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	ADMUX |= (ADC_REF);     // Voltage reference
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	ADCSRA |= (1<<ADEN);    // Turn on ADC
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	ADCSRA |= (1<<ADSC);    // Do an initial conversion because this one is the
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	                        // slowest and to ensure that everything is up
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							// and running
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}
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uint16_t adc_read(uint8_t channel)
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{
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	ADMUX &= 0b11100000;                    //Clear the older channel that was read
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	ADMUX |= channel;                //Defines the new ADC channel to be read
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	ADCSRA |= (1<<ADSC);                //Starts a new conversion
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	while(ADCSRA & (1<<ADSC));            //Wait until the conversion is done
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	return ADCW;                    //Returns the ADC value of the chosen channel
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}
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//***************** ADC: END
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int main()
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{
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	uint8_t prev_sw1 = 1; // VAR for sw1 pressing detect
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	// INIT MCU
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	avr_init();
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	// Print program metrics
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	PRINTF("%S", str_prog_name);// Название программы
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	PRINTF("Compiled at: %S %S\r\n", compile_time, compile_date);// Время Дата компиляции
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	PRINTF(">> MCU is: %S; CLK is: %luHz\r\n", str_mcu, F_CPU);// MCU Name && FREQ
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	PRINTF(">> Free RAM is: %d bytes\r\n", freeRam());
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	//Short Blink LED 3 times on startup
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	unsigned char i = 3;
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	while(i--)
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	{
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		led1_high();
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		_delay_ms(100);
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		led1_low();
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		_delay_ms(400);
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		wdt_reset();
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	}
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    unsigned long prev_millis = 0;
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    unsigned long rx_millis = 0;
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	unsigned long uptime = 0;
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   	uint16_t CharIn;
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	while(1)
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	{
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		//Here at least every 1sec
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		wdt_reset(); // WDT reset at least every sec
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		if((millis()-prev_millis)>TICK_PER_SEC)
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		{
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			//Here every 1sec
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			wdt_reset(); // WDT reset at least every sec
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			prev_millis = millis();
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			led1_tgl();
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			PRINTF("Uptime %lu sec\r\n", uptime++);
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			//PRINTF("ADC5: %d\r\n", adc_read(5));
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			//!! SW1 pressing action
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			if(!sw1_read())// Check for SW1 pressed every second
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			{
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				// SW1 is pressed
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				//led1_high(); //LED1 ON
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				if(prev_sw1)
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				{
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					//!! Здесь по факту нажатия кнопки (1->0 SW1)
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					//!! Debug only
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					PRINTF("SW1 is pressed\r\nADC0/PA0 is: %u\r\n", adc_read(0));
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					//PRINTF("SW1 is pressed\r\n");
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				}//if(prev_sw1)
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				prev_sw1 = 0; // Store SW1 state for next iteration
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			}//if(!sw1_read())
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			else
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			{
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				// SW1 is unpressed
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				//led1_low(); // LED1 OFF
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				prev_sw1 = 1;// Store SW1 state for next iteration
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			}//if(!sw1_read())else..
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		}//if((millis()-prev_millis)>TICK_PER_SEC)
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		if((millis()-rx_millis)>0)
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		{
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			// Here every 1 msec, to check UART RX
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			rx_millis = millis();
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			// GET UART RX Symbol
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		    CharIn = uart_getc();
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			// Check if char exist
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			// Read until data in RX buffer present
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			while (( CharIn & UART_NO_DATA ) == 0)
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			{
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				wdt_reset(); // WDT reset at least every sec
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				//!! Debug only
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				//Read data from UART0 RX ring buffer & send back echo
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				uart_putc(CharIn+1);
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				// GET UART RX Symbol
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			    CharIn = uart_getc();
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			}
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		}//if((millis()-rx_millis)>0)
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	}
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	return 0;
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}
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// Timer0
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// 1ms IRQ
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// Used for millis() timing
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void timer0_init(void)
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{
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	/*
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	 *
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	 * For M128
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	TCCR0 = (1<<CS02)|(1<<WGM01); //TIMER0 SET-UP: CTC MODE & PS 1:64
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	OCR0 = 249; // 1ms reach for clear (16mz:64=>250kHz:250-=>1kHz)
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	TIMSK |= 1<<OCIE0;	 //IRQ on TIMER0 output compare
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	*/
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	//For M664p
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	TCCR0A = (1<<WGM01); //TIMER0 SET-UP: CTC MODE
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	TCCR0B = (1<<CS01)|(1<<CS00); // PS 1:64
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	OCR0A = 249; // 1ms reach for clear (16mz:64=>250kHz:250-=>1kHz)
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	TIMSK0 |= 1<<OCIE0A;	 //IRQ on TIMER0 output compareA
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}
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static void avr_init(void)
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{
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    // Initialize device here.
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	// WatchDog INIT
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	wdt_enable(WDTO_2S);  // set up wdt reset interval 2 second
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	wdt_reset(); // wdt reset ~ every <2000ms
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	timer0_init();// Timer0 millis engine init
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	// Initial UART Peripheral
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    /*
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     *  Initialize uart11 library, pass baudrate and AVR cpu clock
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     *  with the macro
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     *  uart1_BAUD_SELECT() (normal speed mode )
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     *  or
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     *  uart1_BAUD_SELECT_DOUBLE_SPEED() ( double speed mode)
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     */
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	// Define Output/Input Stream
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#if	(UART_BAUD_RATE == 115200)
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	uart_init( UART_BAUD_SELECT_DOUBLE_SPEED(UART_BAUD_RATE,F_CPU) ); // To works without error on 115200 bps/F_CPU=16Mhz
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#else
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	uart_init( UART_BAUD_SELECT(UART_BAUD_RATE,F_CPU) );
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#endif
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    stdout = &uart0_stdout;
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	//ADC init
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	adc_init();
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	adc_read(0); //Dummy read
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	led1_conf();
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	led1_low();// LED1 is OFF
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	sw1_conf();//SW1 internal pull-up
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	sei(); //re-enable global interrupts
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    return;
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}
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